General information:  (go to the Morocco section below for general information on Morocco)

Overnight Locations:

The following information is intended to be an addition to the existing literature on places to camp overnight in Europe.  It is by no means all-inclusive, but simply lists those places we utilized.  If a location is identified as an Aire, it is listed in the Aires Guide published by Vicarious Books for that country (www.VicariousBooks.co.uk).  Similarly, if a location is identified as a Stellplatz, it is listed in one of the Bord Atlas Stellplatz guides (www.bordatlas.de).  If our location description does not include either of these two words, that location is simply a spot we came across on our own or perhaps found based on information gathered from other travelers and is not listed in either of the guides mentioned above.

Listings are shown alphabetically by the name of the nearest town.  The numbers in parentheses indicate the (month/year) we were there.

GPS Coordinates:  We have had excellent results using the GPS coordinates listed in the Aires and Stellplatz books.  Many of these locations can be hard to find relying on the directions given, but by programming in the coordinates we have found each location easily.  Note that the Aires and Stellplatz books each use a different GPS format.  In this log we have standardized all readings to the same format.  We also include elevation (in feet) for most locations.   

Propane (LPG) locations: 

RVs (like ours) with chassis mounted propane tanks may go to a different location than those with removable tanks.  In some regions one type of tank may be easier to fill than the other while in other areas the reverse may be true.  Needless to say, in countries where there is any question about availability we try not to let the propane level get too low before filling.

Most European countries utilize a 1 3/4” Acme thread for propane.  This is the standard fitting on FIXED propane tanks in the US.  Removable tanks have different fittings.  

Important: before you leave your home country, you should acquire an adapter that will connect to the inlet on your propane tank and then terminates in a pipe thread (of any common size) so that another fitting can be connected to the adapter.  You should then obtain a 1 3/4” Acme adapter (male thread) for your first connection.  Depending on which countries you visit, you should then be able to acquire a fitting that is used in a particular country once you are in that country and connect it to the fitting that fits your tank.  You can also order all the adapters you will need from several online UK sources.

For an article discussing propane systems and connection options Click Here.

For information about propane adapters used throughout Europe Click Here. 

For more discussion of propane availability in Europe, a recent article is at www.magbaztravels.com

Fuel Prices:

These prices give the range of what we paid in each country.  We have a diesel engine; the diesel prices are actual.  We have included the estimated prices for regular unleaded gasoline.  All fuel prices are shown with both the actual local cost and with that cost converted into US gallons and US Dollars at the time of our visit.

www. Travelin-Tortuga. com

Belgium:

Exchange rate in April 2010: One Euro to approximately 1.36 Dollars.  In April 2012: One Euro was around $1.31.

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds or aires is allowed.  We spent about one third of our nights in such places, sometimes for more than one night.

Fuel:  Fuel prices vary and are generally posted clearly; many fuel stops are automated and operate with credit card only.  Diesel fuel is readily available and prices ranged from €1.05 to €1.20/liter ($5.40 to $6.20/gallon); Regular gasoline prices ranged from €1.28 to €1.48/liter ($6.60 to $7.60/gallon).  Update, April 2012: Diesel prices vary from € 1.40 to €1.52/liter ($6.97 to $7.57/gallon); regular gasoline from €1.65 to €1.75/ liter ($8.21 to $8.71/gallon).

Propane:  Readily available directly from many fuel stops using a 1 3/4” Acme thread connector.  Propane prices ranged from €0.49 to €0.59/liter ($2.50 to $3.00/gallon).  In April 2012, LPG was € 0.70 to €0.74/liter ($3.48 to $3.68/gallon).

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Abbeye le Villers        Overnight    Free        N50 35.215  E004 31.817

Stayed overnight in parking lot across the street from the Abbey ruins.  (4/10)

Arlon        Overnight    Free        N49 44.414  E005 49.129

This is a small Aire behind the fire station; there is free electric, water and dump; room for 5 vehicles, although others parked nearby when the spaces had been taken.  Quiet, except it was a holiday weekend.  48 hrs max, and watched for compliance when we were there. (5/10)

Bastogne area        Overnight    Free        N50 02.890  E005 44.568

Outside Bastogne, on the road between the villages of Foy and Recogne is the German cemetery.  Before you get there you’ll pass a school on the left, then what appears to be a community bldg, also on the left; we stayed in the parking lot there.  Another time, coming into Bastogne from the south, on the N30, we passed a large parking lot on the left with several motorhomes parked overnight; looked like a good spot. (4/10)

Bellem  Overnight    Free            N51 05.851  E003 29.717

This Aire is northeast of Brugge, located along a canal.  Leaving Bellem, head toward Ursel; before the bridge turn right, follow the road to the end, and then turn left under the bridge.  Very quiet.    (4/10)

Brugge        Overnight    €22.50/night        N51 12.380 E003 14.374

This Aire is located on the southern point of the Brugge ring road, near the Train Station and with good signage.  Electric included in fee.  Sani-station on site.  This aire is very expensive (and popular).  There is also free day time parking along the southeast part of the ring road near turnoff to N9.   Possibly could overnight here. N51 11.783  E003 13.510.    (4/10)

Cerfontaine        Overnight    Free        N50 11.234  E004 24.946

The Aire is located along Barages de L’Eau d’Heure, a very popular lake with lots of activities and it is very busy; it is located on the road between the dam and Fouraverve.  When we arrived the Aire was full, and much too busy for our taste.  We came east across the dam and continued east along a side road that went along the lake; we found an unused parking lot shortly beyond a restaurant area where we spent 2 quiet nights.  At one end of the lot is a boat ramp used only by the security for the lake; they paid no attention to us.  (4/10)

de Panne    Overnight    Free    N51 05.643  E002 35.215 

On-street parking in long bays also used by buses; next to the skateboard park, just off the road (N35) from Veurne.  Quiet overnight.  No services.  (4/12)

EeckloOvernight     €5/night        N51 10.733  E00332.979

Aire located at the town marina; got water and dumped for €0.50.    (4/10)

Genk        Overnight    Free        N50 57.422 E005 31.944

This Aire is part of the parking lot for a section of a national park; quite pleasant, but very busy.  Free, with water and electric for a fee.  (4/10)

Ghent        Overnight    Free        N51 02.229 E003 46.024

The Aire is located pretty much at the junction of E30/N9, in the southeast quadrant of the city, in Gentbrugge.  Get off at exit 10, then get under the overpass, following the parking signs.  When you get to the police station, turn left and go to the end, where there is free overnight parking; there is a dump, but no water.  You can catch the bus into the Centrum by going back to the police station, turning right and walking up about 4 blocks; take the No. 3 bus and get off at St. Jacob’s church (we told the driver we wanted the Centrum and he told us where to get off).  We were able to pick up weak but sufficient wifi in the parking area.    (4/10) (updated 4/12)

Goé        Overnight    Free        N50 35.320   E005 58.200

From town follow signs to this Aire at the Barrage de la Gileppe dam; the parking lot has lots of room; no services.  Very nice, in a wooded area.  (4/10)

Habay-la-Neuve        Overnight    Free        N49 44.034   E005 38.802

Coming west off the N4, as we entered town we turned right at a sign for a community sports center; no opportunity there, so we continued on this road, turning left at the next intersection, then following this road (which is marked for Vlessart) past a sports field on the left, until we came to a large open area, also on the left.  Had a little trouble getting level, but had a quiet night.  (5/10)

Han sur Lesse        Overnight    €5/24 hours    N50 07.654  E005 11.334

This Aire is in the middle of town and a nice spot; free water and dump.  Town is touristy.  (4/10)

Harelbeke        Overnight    Free        N50 50.801  E003 18.656

Aire is free, as are water and dump; located at the sports complex.    (4/10)

Hastière-par-Delà        Overnight    Free        N50 12.874  E004 49.712

We stayed the night in the parking lot across from the cathedral in this lovely little village.  (4/10)

Leopoldsburg        Overnight    Free        N51 08.028  E005 15.390

This Aire is on the backside of a school, in a rural area.  No services.   Church bells near at hand.  There is, unfortunately, a restaurant very close, and Saturday night was very noisy.  (4/10)

Lier        Overnight    Free        N51 07.516  E004 34.455.

Aire is a large municipal parking lot with plenty of room; water and dump.  We saw 10 rigs there the night we stayed.  Extremely close to charming small town.  (4/10)

Malmèdy        Overnight-observed    €5/24 hrs        N50 25.375   E006 01.793

We drove past this large parking area on the same street as and very near the bus station.  Posted for motorhome parking.  Fee includes dump, water and electric; 10 service points.  (4/10)

Manhay        Overnight    Free        N50 15.384   E005 43.9902008 ft.

Going south from Manhay on the N50, had just passed sign to Baraque de Fraiture, coming into the ski resort area; we saw a Ski de Piste sign off to the left.  We turned in, went past a large parking area that we felt was too close to the road, and proceeded down the hill for about ½ mile, to another very large parking area on the left, opposite the Ski de Piste Restaurante; very secluded.  No services.  (4/10)

Mechelen        Overnight    Free        N51 01.614  E004 30.163

Informal Aire.  Large open area; we drove up from Brussels on N227; in town we turned right (east) on Nekker, and followed it out of town to the sports complex on the right.  Pull into the complex, go slightly past the turn into the parking area, and you will enter a large open grassy field; no facilities.  We stayed for several days.  The bus to the train/bus station stops at the complex; from in town you can take a train into Brussels.  (4/10)

Mesen    Overnight    Free    N50 45.830  E002 53.883

Aires: In front of the village church there are two places marked for motorhomes; quiet at night, but plenty of traffic during the day, as the village centrum is being redone and traffic detours by this spot.  (4/12)

Neufvilles        Overnight    Free        N50 33.968    E003 59.908

Sports field lot on way into town from the west.    (4/10)

Nismes        Overnight        Free        N50 04.413  E004 32.917

This is an Aire on the edge of a charming village with its own castle.  Free, with water and dump for a fee.  (4/10)

Sint Vith        Overnight    Free        N50 16.878  E006 07.353

Stellplatz: Parking lot of a sports stadium; quite popular but lots of room; some difficulty getting level.  Water and dump available.

Spa        Overnight    Free        N50 27.601  E005 52.209        1610 ft

We drove south out of town on the road up to the Musée des Forêts; stayed at the entrance to the ski lift, about 1 km downhill from the museum.  The area slopes, but were able to get pretty level.  No services.  The tourist office had directed us to a 24-hr parking area along Blvd des Anglais, next to the GB grocery; it is a very noisy street, so we moved on.  (4/10)

Spa        Internet    €4/hour

We needed a good connection (better than McDonalds), and the tourist office directed us to Let’s Go Video on Rue Servais, directly behind the Casino.  Were able to plug in our laptops. (4/10)

Tihange        Overnight    Free        N50 31.981  E005 15.568

This Aire is just slightly to the east of Huy, and a quiet spot; proceed east on N90 and follow signs to Camping Mosan; the Aire is the visitor parking just before entering the campground.  Free, with electric, water and dump for fee; however, when we were there, there was no water available.  (4/10)

Tournai        Overnight    Free        N50 36.246 E003 22.863.

Free parking in big lot on west side of town on the ring road, opposite Place de Lille.  48 hours max (if you need a longer time, go to the tourist office and they will help you); water and dump; no electric.  Walk into center.  (4/10)  Update:  have been back two more times (11/11 and 4/12); always works well and is a great spot.

Tournai        Laundry

Observed public laundry on Rue des Carmes where it joins the Grand-Place; this is the street you take to walk down to St. Jacques église from the free parking lot (see above).

Willebroek    Overnight    Free    N51 03.619  E004 20.689 

Nice open Aire with lots of room; service point with water and dump (either for l€).  Hard to find, as town was torn up at time of our visit.  Groceries nearby.  (4/12)

www. Travelin-Tortuga. com

France:

Exchange rate in May 2010: One Euro to approximately 1.33 Dollars.  In October 2010 the rate was up to 1.42 Dollars.  In June 2011 the rate was about 1.44 dollars.

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds or aires are allowed. 

Fuel:  Fuel is more expensive than either Belgium or Luxembourg.  Prices varied and were posted clearly.  Diesel fuel is readily available and in May 2010, prices were €1.16 to €1.20/liter ($5.84 to $6.04/gallon), while Regular gasoline prices were around €1.40/liter ($7.05/gallon).  In June 2011, Diesel prices were €1.28 to €1.32/liter ($7.00 to $7.20/gallon) at the supermarket stores, but around €1.45/liter at name brand stations.  Regular gasoline was around €.20/liter ($1.09/gallon) higher.

Propane:  Readily available directly from many fuel stops using a 1 3/4” Acme thread connector.  Propane prices are also higher than either Belgium or Luxembourg, running around €0.76/liter ($3.83/gallon).

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Alban area    Overnight    Free    N43 52.467  E002 32.547    2312 feet

East of Alban on the D999, shortly before the D607 drops down to the south, there is a nice view point with picnic tables.  Quiet spot for the night  (6/11)

Albi    Overnight    Free    N43 55.645  E002 08.496 

Parking lot for motorhomes directly below the cathedral; follow signage through town.  No services; about 10 spaces; 48 hours max.  Very busy, but RVs move through regularly; if there’s no spot, come back again in an hour.  (6/11)

Amélie-les-Bains    Overnight    Free    N42 28.760  E002 40.467

Not a wonderful spot, but a free Aire with services available.  Right next to the D115; access is the same road that you take to reach the campground adjacent.  Noisy and quite hard to get level.  (11/10)

Bélesta    Overnight    Free    N42 54.612  E002 00.212    2150 feet

East of town on the D117 there is a nice pull off into the trees; very quiet night.  No services.  (11/10)

Baudinar sur Verdon     Overnight    Free    N43 41.281  E006 09.303    2000 feet

East of town on D9 about 2 miles you enter a forested area with tons of places to pull off for the night.    Some traffic noise until later in the evening.  If you want morning sun, park on the east side.  (6/11)

Boulogne    Overnight    Free     N50 42.912  E001 34.501

Large parking area close to the onramp for the entrance to the LD ferry to England.  Quiet at night; close to the water; nice views and walking.  No services.  (10/10)

Bourbach-Le-Haut        Overnight    Free        N47 47.655  E007 01.695   1826 feet.

Aire up a steep and winding road in the mountains; lovely and quiet.  Water and dump.  (5/10)

Calais    Overnight    Free    N50 58.037  E001 52.076    Sea level

This is a holding area for folks waiting to take the P&O and SeaFrance ferries; we joined several other motorhomes.  Nice quiet night.  (11/11)

Catillon sur Sambre        Overnight    Free        N50 04.562   E003 38.790

This small Aire is right on the Sambre Canal; there was water and electricity available, apparently for free.  Very tight spot, and noisy from vehicles crossing the bridge.  Better idea would be to go west a little ways into town and follow the signs for the free overflow parking area, which is quite large and presumably quieter (6/10)

Caumont-sur-Garonne    Overnight    Free    N44 26.518  E000 10.734

Lovely Aire along the Garonne River, next to the village.  Electricity and water, but turned off when we were there (for the winter?)  (10/10)

Comps    Overnight    Free    N43 51.198  E004 36.533    40 feet

Lovely Aire along the river is subject to flooding; overflow parking is nearby with dump and water available; fee for water.  (6/11)

Damvillers        Overnight    Free        N49 20.281   E005 23.862

Aire as you enter town from the south; noisy, as is on the main road; but quiet overnight.  Services available for fee.  (6/10)

Divion        Overnight    Free        N50 28.325   E002 31.315

Not for everyone, but this was an unused parking area we spotted from the highway as we traveled west through town; took the Divion exit and circled around to the left under the highway; road noise during the day, but quiet at night.  (6/10)

Escot area    Overnight    Free    N43 04.141  W000 36.349    1111 feet

There is a rest  area called Aire du Viaduc d’Escot on the N134 going south from town,  just after you go under the high bridge, at the spot whereD294 goes off to the east.  (5/11)

Espelette    Overnight    Free    N43 20.317  W001 26.857    257 feet

Parking lot on east side of village, very near the through road so quite noisy.  Lot slopes badly.  (5/11)

Espes-Underein    Overnight    Free    N43 16.810  W000 52.624    355 feet

Between the two villages, along the D11, just outside Underein there is a large open area where we pulled off for the night; fair amount of road noise during the day.  the Aires book lists a spot here, with no information; we assume it is the parking area in front of the town hall, which looked a bit cramped.  (5/11) 

Étain        Overnight    Free        N49 13.821  E005 39.502

We parked overnight in a large layby about one mile north of town on D618; the Aire in town was right next to a traveling circus.  Some noise during evening, but very quiet overnight, despite the fact that we had trucks for company. (6/10)

Infernetto    Overnight    Free    N43 56.573  E007 16.963 

Above the town we stayed the night in an unused parking area on the right.  The next town up toward the pass (the Col de Turini) was Lantosque.  This road, the 2565 north of Nice, runs along river in a narrow gorge with very few places to stop; this is the narrowest road we’ve ever been on that had this much traffic; not fun.  Note ‘Infernetto’ is the name we got from an Italian map as none of our French maps showed this town.  The French name may be different.  (6/11)

Gap    Overnight    Free    N44 32.459  E006 03.818    2460 feet

There is a playing field near the McDonalds at the west end of town.  We stayed in the parking lot there.  Could be crowded on weekends; some road noise.  (6/11)

Gavarnie    Overnight    Free    N42 44.285  W000 01.152    4850 feet

We had lunch at this Aire; fantastic views, lots of room; dump and water.  (5/11)

Gournay-en-Bray    Overnight    Free    N49 30.822  E001 42.423

Rest area on D916 slightly north of town.  There is a small Aire de Service and camping area on Ave. Sardi Carnot at N49 28.821  E001 43.547 that would be fine for some, but a tight fit for larger vehicles.  (10/10)

Kaysersberg        Overnight    €4/night; €2/day        N48 08.142  E007 15.741

Aire in large parking lot on the edge of a very pretty town; water and dump available.  (5/10)

La Casse    Overnight    Free    N44 50.335  E006 29.543    3790 feet

On D994e, shortly above the village, there is a visitors center for NP des Ecrins.  We spent the night in the parking lot; gorgeous view of the mountains.  Quiet.  (6/11)

L’Aire sur la Lys area        Overnight    Free        N50 39.037  E002 27.318

We spent three nights beside the canal at the Pecqueur crossing, about 4-1/2 kilometers east of L’Aire sur la Lys on D194; there are two very narrow bridges (marked 2.5 meters) you have to cross along this road, so this may be a consideration.  Very quiet at night; resident swans to keep you company.  (6/10).  We also stayed here another time when we returned from Britain and were headed south in France.  (10/10)

Lisle-sur-Tarn    Overnight    Free    N43 51.718  E001 49.112    411 feet

Aire beside lake at edge of town; walking paths, fishing, trees; lovely spot; dump and water.  We found internet service on the square in town.  (6/11)

Lunévile        Overnight    Free        N48 35.875  E006 29.844

Small Aire; uninteresting, but sufficient.  Water and dump available; water takes tokens available from tourist office.  (5/10)

Marie-de-Campan    Possible Overnight    Free    N42 58.960  E000 13.688    2782 feet

At the junction of D918 and D985; marked 48 hours maximum.  (5/11)

Mendive area    Overnight    Free    N43 05.341  W001 06.582    2570 feet

East of town and then south on D18, a total of about 5 miles, as you climb into the mountains there is a large pulloff with great views, and cows to boot.  (5/11)

Metz        Overnight    Free        N49 07.423  E006 10.134

Aire along the Moselle river as part of a public parking area; very near the historic part of town; easy walk; lovely spot.  Water and dump available.  (5/10)

Mirabel-aux-Baronnies    Overnight    Free    N44 18.862  E005 05.781    764 feet

Parking area for motorhomes on the edge of town; a second one is close by.  Dump and water available.  (6/11)

Mortagne-au-Perche    Overnight    Free    N48 21.750  E000 32.997

Rest stop at an historic spot next to where the D938 takes off to the south of the ring road around the town.  Nice views, picnic tables.  (10/10)

Péronne        Overnight    Free        N49 58.537  E002 57.667

This was a delightful, quiet spot along the Canal du Nord, out of town going north on D43, go through Allaines; the turn is just after the road crosses the canal.  There is a lock here, and you can watch the barge traffic; water and trash available at the nearby lock. (6/10)

Prades    Overnight    Free    N42 47.233  E001 52.897    4000 ft

There is more than one Prades in this area; the other one is much larger and has a McDonald’s.  This small town is on the D613 near where the N20 heads south towards Andorra.  We spent the night next to the small cemetery on the eastern edge of town.  (11/10)

Preignan    Overnight    Free    N43 42.743  E000 38.070    584 feet

Aire with dump and water; large, quiet and rural.  (5/11)

Quillan area    Possible Overnight    Free    N42 52.794  E002 09.356    1950 ft

West of town, on the D117  there is a nice wide pullout with views and picnic tables at the point where the D59 comes off.  Good spot for overnight.  (11/10)

Quillan    Overnight    Free    N42 53.558  E002 11.610

We spent the night at the Carrefour Market; didn’t ask permission, but parked in a quiet corner out of the way.  There is also an Aire in town that has water (from the WC) and dump faciities.  This town makes a good base for wandering in this park of the mountains.  We ended up coming through here three times to use the facilities.  (11/10)

Rothau area        Overnight    Free        N48 27.243  E007 14.990  2600 feet

Parking lot of Struthof/Natzweiler concentration camp memorial and museum.  Excellent facility; very informative.  Asked permission to stay.  Lovely and quiet.  In the Vosges mountains with wonderful views if clear.  (5/10)

Samoussy        Overnight    Free        N49 35.649  E003 45.568

We pulled off onto a forestry road (Forêt de Samoussy) on the road between Samoussy and Laon.  No services.  Road noise until evening.  Surrounded by trees, although close to the road; a narrow track entry with light brush encroaching; one vehicle only.  Road continues, but very tight turns. (6/10)

Séderon area    Overnight    Free    N44 13.241  E005 33.294    2500 feet

Northeast of town on D542, east of where D546 goes off to Buis-les-Baronnies, we parked for the night beside a stream.  Stayed 3 nights in this lovely, quiet spot; mostly hidden from the road.  Also, have no GPS coordinates, but just east of Séderon on D946 there is a large pull off on the south side of the road that should make an excellent overnight spot.  (6/11)

Severne        Overnight    Free        N48 44.640  E007 21.579

Public parking lot near train tracks; no services.  Noisy at times because of the trains, and also because of stream nearby.  A better location might be the motorhome parking area between the castle and the canal; follow signs.  It was full when we arrived.  (5/10)

St. Paul de Fenouillet area    Possible Overnight    Free    N42 50.141  E002 28.805    1280 ft

About 1-1/2 miles above town, along the D7 leading to the Gorges de Galamus, there is a lovely wide parking area with toilets and excellent views; could probably stay the night.  This road has height and width restrictions just past this point; If you find you are too big to go further, it’s a great spot to turn around.  (11/10)

Soulum    Overnight    Free    N42 57.377  W000 04.346    1612 feet

There is a city park at the south end of town where we joined several other motorhomes.  This is in the Val d’Aucun, about 20 miles from Gavarnie.  (5/11)

Tende area    Overnight    Free    N44 06.746  E007 33.945    3125 feet

Just above the village was a pulloff marked for parking; it is right at the sign saying  5 kms before the tunnel to Italy.  (6/11)

Venerque    Overnight    Free    N43 26.017  E001 26.427

Aire in grassy park area; quite nice.  Water/elec/dump; electric not working (11/10)

Villeton    Overnight    Free    N44 21.841  E000 16.366  

Aire at parking lot of town museum; electric for 2€; water shut off.  (10/10)

Vinca    Overnight    Free    N42 38.399  E002 31.953    1000 ft

We stayed in the parking lot for the stadium around the corner.  No services (11/10)

Voeuil-et-Giget    Overnight    Free    N45 35.081  E000 09.285

Aire behind the church of this village.  Water (not free) and dump.  Quite small.  (10/10)

Vosles    Overnight    Free    N46 34.400  W000 01.390

Charming Aire in town, on the D59 at the edge of the village.  Water, dump, toilets.  (10/10)

www. Travelin-Tortuga. com

Germany:

Exchange rate in May 2010: One Euro to approximately 1.33 Dollars.  Update 2012: In May 2012 Euro was at $1.30.  Update 2013:  In August 2013 Euro was at $1.34.

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds or aires are allowed. 

Fuel:  Fuel is more expensive than either Belgium or Luxembourg and about the same as France.  Compared to The Netherlands, diesel is about the same but gasoline is about €0.10/liter less expensive.  Prices varied and were posted clearly.  Diesel fuel is readily available and prices in 2010 were €1.16 to €1.26/liter ($5.84 to $6.34/gallon).  Regular gasoline prices were around €.20/liter higher ($6.85 to $7.35/gallon). Update: in 2012 diesel was between €1.40 and €1.48/liter ($6.89 to $7.28/gallon).  Regular gas was €0.15 to €0.20/liter higher ($7.63 to $8.32/gallon).  Update in 2013:  Diesel was between €1.39 and €1.46/liter ($7.05 to $7.40/gallon) while gasoline continued at about €0.15/liter ($0.75 per gallon) higher.

Propane:  Readily available directly from some fuel stops using a 1 3/4” Acme thread connector.  Propane prices are also higher than either Belgium, Luxembourg or The Netherlands, though lower than France; in 2010 running around €0.65/liter ($3.27/gallon).  Update 2012: propane was between €0.79 and €0.83/liter ($3.89 to $4.08/gallon).  Update 2013: propane was between €0.73 and €0.79/liter ($3.70 to $4.00/gallon).

Internet Access:  Germany has less free wifi available than any other country due to a law that holds providers of wifi signals liable for internet use by all users.  Even McDonalds does not provide wifi in Germany as they do in other countries, although we are told that Starbuck’s does.  In 2013 we decided to look into getting a USB dongle for internet access and were able to do so from Vodafone, which was the only provider selling no contract, pay as you go plans.  The dongle with sim card cost €20 on a promotion and 1gb access for 30 days was €15 - 3gb would have been €25.

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Adendorf    Overnight    Free    N53 17.349  E010 27.256

Stellplatz, not super but adequate.  Parking lot area was too near the recycling for our comfort.  Near the sports center.  (5/12)

Buchenbach    Overnight    €5/night     N47 58.066  E007  59.564

Stellplatz in the countryside near town; extra services available for a fee.  Pretty spot with cows nearby.  (5/10)

Dresden    Overnight    14€/24 hrs    N51 02.641  E13 44.569

This stellplatz was well worth the money.  It’s within easy walking distance of the Alstadt; dump and water included in the fee.  Electric also available.  Quiet at night.  (8/13)

Dresden area    Overnight    Free    N51 10.187  E13 37.395 

Between Dresdeen and Grossenhain, on S81 we found a trailhead parking lot off a secondary road near Auer; lots of traffic noise.  (8/13)

Eppingen    Overnight    Free    N49 08.277  E008 54.824

Stellplatz near the old part of a charming town; room for 10-12; electric, water and dump extra; near excellent grocery; nice spot.  (5/10)

Görlitz area    Overnight    Free    N51 07.561  E14 56.459

About 3 miles from town, on a small road, we found a roadside pulloff/trailhead.  Quiet night.  (8/13)

Gülingen    Overnight    Free    N49 03.895  E008 59.656

Great, quiet Stellplatz on the edge of this small village; there are several walking trails that begin here, and this is the grassy parking area for cars.  Water and dump available for a fee. (5/10)

Leer    Overnight    Free    N53 13.513  E007 27.267

Parking lot with room for about 8 rigs; max 3 nights; no services.  Perfect spot near the old town and canal; charming town.  (5/12)

Lübeck    Overnight    6€/night(?)    N53 52.276  E010 40.776

Parking area with overnight availability, perfect for visiting old city.  No services.  We parked here to visit the town, but did not overnight.  (5/12)

Lübeck    Overnight    Free    N53 51.250  E010 37.975

Second location, in another part of the city, with water and dump available (pay).  Not walking distance to old town, but could easily bike; about 2.5 miles to center.  In the parking lot of a very large supermarket (Plaza Center); excellent for stocking up before heading into Scandinavia.  Service point is on the wall of the car wash.  (5/12)

Lüneburg    Overnight    8€/night    N53 14.728  E010 23.794

Stellplatz; quite large with about 40 spaces.  Full services available.  Excellent location for visiting the old city; maps available on site.  We did not stay there, but moved to the bus parking area quite close by, which was free parking for a day visit.  (5/12)

Müllheim    Overnight    Free    N47 48.157   E007 38.023

Stellplatz in quiet part of town; parking lot of a recreation area.  There were several spaces and plenty of room; no services.  (5/10)

Nagold    Overnight    Free    N48 30.530   E008 43.645

This Stellplatz is at one end of a quiet railroad station.  The only trains have been occasional light rail; no noise problem.  Tons of room.  No services here, but there is another Stellplatz not far away (signage is good – both of these sites are off the road to Calw) and it has water, electricity, and dump, all for extra charge (and more people).  (5/10)

Naumburg    Overnight    Free    N51 08.947  E11 48.883

Stellplatz near Altmarkt; 3 day max.  Dump and water available.  (8/13)

Niebüll    Overnight 5€/night    N54 47.330  E008 49.466

Large Stellplatz (about 20 rigs) at the market area of this medium-sized town. Center and shopping nearby.  Full services available for fee.  Worked quite well for us.  (5/12)

Satrup    Overnight    Free    N54 41.434  E009 36.290

Parking lot (8 spaces) in quiet small town, next to small childrens’ play area; very nice spot.  No services.  (5/12)

Schleswig area    Overnight    Free    N54 33.049  E009 36.232

We first tried the Stellplatz at the marina, but they wanted 14€/night (including all services), so we wandered on toward the coast, on B201.  Soon we found a quiet layby on the left side of the road.  Protected, but some road noise.  (5/12)

Stendal   Overnight    Free    N52 36.656  E11 51.568    113 feet

Very large open stellplatz with trees at edges; good location near altstadt.  Lots of room.  Dump and water available.  (8/13)

Weissenfels-Leis    Overnight    Free    N51 11.055  E11 55.476 

It was a Saturday evening and we pulled into the back of a parking area for several stores on the edge of town.  No one  bothered us and we had a quiet night of it.  (8/13)

Zevern    Overnight    Free    N53 16.704  E009 17.543

Stellplatz between there and Aspe (the next town).  Semi-rural, semi-industrial area.  Full services (for fee); room for about 20 rigs.  Quiet area southwest of Hamburg (5/12)

Zwickau    Overnight    Free    N50 43.430  E 12 29.317

Very large parking lot in the center of town; free 6pm-8am.  (8/13)

www.Travelin-Tortuga.com

Italy:

Exchange rate in June/July 2011: One Euro to approximately 1.43 Dollars.  We returned in September/October 2013 and the rate was around one Euro to $1.37 USD.

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds or aires are allowed.  Our Italian camping guide refers to Aires as Sostas, so we have used that word for spots we located in that book.  A Sosta is identical in concept to an Aire or Stellplatz.  There are many sostas available; some are free while others charge, generally between €5 to €12.  Many have dump, water and electric facilities; sometimes for free and sometimes at extra cost.  Getting a guide to these sostas is a bit difficult;  the one we use is excellent, but it dates from 2006.  A new edition was done in 2012 but these are out of print and no longer available. 

Fuel:  Fuel is more expensive than in surrounding countries.  Prices varied and were posted clearly.  Diesel fuel is readily available and posted prices in 2011 were €1.30 to €1.45/liter ($7.10 to $7.90/gallon); Regular gasoline prices were €.08 to €.12/liter higher ($.45 to $.65/gallon).  In 2013 prices ranged from €1.57 to €1.75 ($7.99 to $9.07/gallon) for diesel and gasoline continued to be higher by €.06 to €.10/liter ($.30 to $.50/gallon)  More than in other countries we have visited, there are many stations that are self service, with no attendant at all.  On Sundays or holidays, or even during the lunch period (12 to 3pm), these were often the only stations available for use.  In order to used these stations you must either have a credit card that will work in them, ours do not, our use cash; most, but not all of them have machines that accept cash.   Prices are considerably cheaper at these stations, by as much as €.08/liter   ($.45/gallon); these stations are at the low end of the price range shown above; most of the diesel fuel we used cost between €1.38 and €1.40 per liter ($7.50 to $7.60/gallon) in 2011, while in 2013 that cost rose to around €1.65/liter ($8.56/gallon).

Propane:  GPL is readily available at many fuel stations using the dish or cup adapter, often referred to as the Italian Dish.  In 2011, prices ranged from €.70 to €.75/liter ($3.82 to $4.09/gallon).  In 2013, prices were generally €.72 to €.79/liter ($3.73 to $4.10/liter).

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Abbayia Fiestra    Overnight    Free    N43 13.288  E13 24.467    548 feet

Lovely free sosta; we didn’t stay the night but got water and dumped.  Would be an excellent spot.  (10/13)

Abbey di San Eutizio    Parking/Overnight    Free    N42 52.030  E13 03.598 

We stopped to visit the abbey; they have a very nice parking area where we are sure you could spend the night.  The GPS coordinates are at the road junction where you turn to go up to the monastery. (10/13)

Anghebeni    Overnight    Free    N45 47.629  E011 06.437    2100 feet

Parking lot beside fire station and across from police station; along SP 46, southeast of Rovereto.  We filled with water from the fire station; tried to ask permission but no one home.  Further east we traveled over the Passo Pian delle Fugazze; at the top of the pass, and nearby, there are several nice pulloffs for overnight stops.  (6/11)

Arzignano     Overnight    Free    N45 30.998  E011 19.942    376 feet

Parking area on the edge of town and hill; quiet.  Sosta in town is at N45 31.144  E011 19.371 for water and dump and possible O/N; not as attractive.  (6/11)

Bevagna  Overnight  Free  N42 56.099  E12 36.370  667 feet

This free sosta is about as good as it gets.  Large grassy field with plenty of room; gravel driveways, water and dump, and restrooms available sometimes.  Had the place to ourselves until the weekend, when tons of motorhomes showed up for the town’s local festival.  Then on Monday they were all gone again!  We stayed for 8 days while we gathered ourselves, getting projects completed and preparing to fly home for the winter.  Charming little medieval town with shopping a short walk away.  (10/13)

Bologna    Overnight    Free    N44 30.983  E11 16.357

We stayed the night in the parking lot across from the Ducati plant (and museum).  The police came by several times keeping good eye on us.  We were here because Rick was taking a tour, but are quite sure they didn’t care if we were or weren’t.  Quiet night.  (10/13)

Borgo Pace area    Overnight    Free    N43 37.521  E12 15.556    1900 feet

Area outside town set aside for campers.  On S73bis between Urbino and San Giustino; apparently set up by a camper club.  Lovely spot; water and dump available.  (10/13)

Canizzano    Overnight    Free    N45 39.065  E012.751    40 feet

This small village is part of Quinto Treviso, which is a suburb of Treviso; we parked along the grassy edge of a parking lot for both a lovely old parish church and also access to the nearby canal.  It was a lovely place and there is a boardwalk back into the village.  The most beautiful church bells we’ve ever heard.  (7/11)

Castel S. Pietro Terme    Overnight    Free    N44 23.836  E11 35.552

Free sosta with water and dump (which didn’t appear to be working at the time) in a pretty spot along the spa part of town, but a bit away.  There are working community gardens terraced below.  It was quite nice.  (10/13)

Castelnuovo Don Bosco    Overnight    Free    N45 02.217  E007 58.136    785 feet

We had intended to stay the night in a parking lot in town that we had info on (N45 02.384  E007 57.843) but it was noisy and unattractive; so we went out to the sports field area instead.  It was a lovely, quiet small neighborhood; no services (6/11)

Cavour    Overnight    Free    N44 47.172  E007 22.697    1000 feet

Parking lot on the west side of the cemetery; nice small town southwest of Torino.  Easy walk into town, there are water and dump behind the MaxiSconto, nearby.  (6/11)

Cesuna    Overnight    Free    N45 50.203  E011 27.312    3350 feet

Parking lot in center of town.  Quiet; no services.  (6/11)

Cividale del Friuli    Overnight    Free    N46 05.699  E13 26.134    426 feet

This sosta is very near the old part of this very nice village; 72-hour maximum stay.  Dump and fill available; fairly small space that tends to be crowded during the day.  (7/11)

Cividale del Friuli area    Overnight    Free    N46 11.328  E13 31.816    2521 feet

East of town follow SS54 and then SP11, passing through Azzida and Savogna, then turn up tight, windy road toward Monte Maggiore until you reach church and cemetery, where we parked.  No services, but quiet and lovely.  There are at least two good parking areas at lower elevations along this route; we chose to get as high into the hills as possible in order to get as cool as we could.  (7/11)

Cortina area    Overnight    Pay    N46 21.114  E11 27.910    3679 feet

Halfway between Moena and Predazzo on Hwy 48  in the village of  Il Giardino.  Quite nice small camping area on grass next to the river.  Cost: 12€ including water and dump (14€ in high season); expensive to just dump.  Electricity extra.  Free Wifi available.  Would make a good base camp for wandering in the area.  Restaurant on site.  (9/13)

Custoza    Overnight    Free    N45 22.598  E010 47.783    400 feet

Lovely small town southwest of Villafranca de Verona.  Quiet night in a very nice town parking lot; no services.  Church bells nearby.  (6/11)

Enego    Overnight    Free    N45 56.550  E011 42.380    2460 feet

We spent the night next to the sports field in this lovely mountain town.  No services.  (6/1)

Feltre    Overnight    Free    N46 01.208  E011 54.449    900 feet

This Stellplatz listing is a very nice spot near the walls of this beautiful old city; water and dump facilities available.  Max stay is 48 hours.  (7/11)

Fiorano Modenese    Overnight    Free    N44 32.454  E10 49.608

About 10 miles SW of Modena, close to Maranello, this is perhaps the nicest camper parking area we’ve seen in Italy.  Water, dump and electric all available at reasonable fee with modern facilities.  This place has been made lovely by the local camping club; BBQ facilities, picnic tables, RV washing site, etc.  We stayed here on two separate occasions; both times club members were working on projects and keeping the area spotless.  Superb!  (10/13)

Greve in Chianti    Overnight    Free    N43 35.441  E11 18.772    769 feet

Also south of Florence, on the road between there and Siena,  Official sosta; very nice.  Free water and dump available.  We spent several days.  Easy walk into the nice town for groceries and laundry.  Lovely piazza.  (10/13)

Gubbio    Overnight    Pay    N43 21.072  E12 33.893    1538 feet

Sosta costs 5€/24 hours, with 72-hour maximum.  Water and dump are free, electric extra.  Nice spot not too far from the Roman theatre.  Great town.  (10/13)

Lagodi Braie    Overnight    Pay    N46 42.345  E12 05.206    4868 feet

This is a small parking area near Braies in the Alps; on rd SP47 off Highway 549/E66.  Cost: 6€ for the night (until 8 am); plus 3€ to dump, 2€ for water. (9/13)

Mantua (Mantova)    Overnight    Free    N45 09.171  E010 47.945    69 feet

Anconetta Parking lot near marina (some mosquitoes) on the east side of the old town; no services  easy walk to the sites.  Busy during the day but quiet at night.  we spent one night, then came back for a second night later in the week.  (6/11)

Modena area    Overnight    Free    N44 40.510  E11 02.510

In nearby Nonantola, there is a city parking lot next to the community park.  The motorhome parking signs direct you here.  Very quiet.  Dump, etc. are supposedly nearby behind the police station.  Didn’t confirm.  (9/13)

Modena    Parking    Free    N4 4 39.197  E10 55.284 

Large parking lot behind the stadium, short walk into town.  No signs saying no O/N parking, so looks possible.  (9/13)

Montagnana    Overnight    Free    N43 40.352  E11 06.268 

Small town in Tuscany, south of Florence, we parked in a local lot across from the lovely restaurant Il Focolare.  Fuel station nearby.  (10/13)

Montecosaro    Overnight    Free    N43 16.809  E13 38.302    129 feet

Parking area near the Abbadia.  A little busy during the day, but quiet at night.  Lovely area.  Can walk into town.  (10/13)

Monteleone area    Overnight    Free    N42 40.460  E12 55.881    3784 feet

Along SPn 471 on a back road between Moneleone and Gavelli (about 3 miles east of Gavelli) we found a good wasteground gravel area and had a quiet night with lovely views.  (10/13)

Monti Sibillini NP    Overnight    Free    N42 53.206  E13 09.953    3259 feet

We found a quiet pulloff on SP136 between Gualdo and Visso.  Had a lovely night; great views.  No services.  (10/13)

Ovaro area    Overnight    Free    N46 29.477  E12 53.091    2615 feet

In Ovaro, pick up the small, numberless road that heads east up the mountain.  In about 3 miles you will come to sharp uphill turn with a sign giving a 2.5 meter height limit 6.3 kilometers ahead.  There is an open area at the sharp turn but we could not get level in this area.  Take the sharp left and proceed up the road for about 100 meters and you will come to a lovely grassy area off to the right; quiet and secluded.  (7/11)

Pisa    Overnight    Pay    N43 43.293  E10 25.239 

There are two sostas in the city; I think the other would be better, as it seems to be closer to the old city.  We ended up here because we thought it was free, and were too tired to look further.  Very nice place, however, with dump and water included  (electricity extra cost) and bus (take #E) to the Duomo right outside your door.  Also bicycles for rent, and can walk to the nearby Carrefour (ask for directions).  (10/13)

Porte    Overnight    Free    N44 53.445  E007 15.401    1470 feet

At the south end of the village we parked in the lot for the sports field.  Rather close to the road (SS23) and noisy until later in the evening.  Very close to the river; WC facilities on site; might be able to get water.  (6/11)

Prato area    Overnight    Free    N46 31.188  E12 47.509    2280 feet

SR465 is a small mountain road that may not be suitable for larger vehicles; it goes through several small villages.  West of Prato, actually at the western edge of the small village of Pieria, there is a bridge over the river that leads to the cemetery, a trash collection area and a restaurant; there is a sign at the road for the restaurant.  At the cemetery there is a gravel road off to the right; we went down it aways and parked beside the river; stayed for 2 nights.  Water available at the cemetery.  (7/11)

Ravenna    Overnight    Free    N44 25.845  E12 12.551

Free sosta with free water and dump.  Large lot in quiet area near the Theodorica Mausoleum and the tourist office, although there is also one closer, but no services at N44.42575   E12.20982.  (10/13)

Ravenna    Parking    Free    N44 25.478  E12 11.944

The second day we found this parking lot that was much closer to the old town area.  Large, quiet, absolutely perfect.  Probably could stay the night as well.  No services.  (10/13)

Roana area    Overnight    Free    N45 53.803  E011 23.538    5100 feet

We spent 2 nights at this nice spot in a large grassy field; it’s a parking area for a small skiing area near the Mt. Verena ski resort; Asiago is not far away.  There was logging going on in the area, and herds of cows and a few horses wandering through who took a close interest in us.  Further up the hill, the main Mt. Verena ski area is also available, they were paving while we were in the area.  (6/11)

San Gimignano    Parking or overnight    Pay    N43 27.326 E11 02.070

Nice campground near the city.  parking was 3€/hour, or 22€ for the night; washroom, dump, etc. included.  Free shuttle to town.  Not a lot of options here; we parked for a couple of hours and took the shuttle to see the town.  (10/13)

San Ginesio    Overnight    Free    N43 06.540  E13 18.960    2125 feet

Splendid little free sosta with water and dump; no electric.  Very short walk into town center; no sun when we were there in October due to site location at base of hill.  (10/13)

San Severino Marche    Overnight    Free    N43 13.800  E13 11.603    731 feet

We parked near the cemetery, towards the eastern edge of town.  Quiet night.  we had stopped by the sosta first, but it seemed in a bit grubby area, so we looked further.  The sosta is free, with free water and dump, and electric (extra?) at  N43.22760  E13.18802.  (10/13)

Sant’ Antonio    Overnight    Free    N46 02.563  E012 09.519    1829 feet

Quiet parking lot next to the cemetery at the north end of town.  Warning:  if you are planning to take this road between Tovena and Trichiana over the San Boldo pass (SP635), be aware that there are several tiny, curved tunnels with a 3.0 meter height limit; it’s a beautiful drive, however, and a fascinating road!  Sant’Antonio is on the Trichiana side of the pass.  (7/11)

Santo Stefano    Overnight    Free    N46 33.398  E012 33.050    2970 feet

Parking area near the entrance to town on SS355.  Adjacent to tennis courts.  Quiet night in a beautiful setting.  (7/11)

Sappada    Overnight    Free    N46 34.327  E012 44.744    3450 feet

On R355, east of town about 3 miles there’s a parking lot and then an arch; went under the arch and found a spot just beyond it.  No services.  (7/11)

Sostela    Overnight    Free    N44 13.532  E10 46.419    3164 feet

Headed south from Modena into Tuscany, on SS324 (a cutover road between S12 and S64) we stopped for the night at what we thought was the town’s sosta; turns out it was simply a large parking lot for the local grammar school.  We had a quiet and peaceful night .  The next day, when we were leaving, we came across the actual sosta (not as nice as where we stayed) at N44 13.741  E10 46.454.  (10/13)

Spello area    Overnight    Free    N41 01.293  E12 42.191    1941 feet

This is a parking area near the village of Collepino, next to a group of buildings that appeared to be a retreat (?).  Very quiet; on the edge of Park Monte Subasio.  (10/13)

Treviso    Parking    (Free on Sunday, Pay during week)    N45 40.168  E012 14.625

Large parking lot with excellent access to this charming medieval town.  We did not overnight, but we did not see any signage saying you couldn’t.  (7/11)

Treviso    Overnight    Free    N45 40.248  E12 15.475. 

City motorhome parking area; room for lots; free dump and water.  48 hr max.  (9/13)

Údine    Overnight    Free    N46 04.891  E13 13.371    398 feet

Official parking area for motorhomes with dump/water/trash facilities; near the hospital; on Via Chiusaforte.  Large grassy lot, some trees for shade.  This is not the prettiest spot in the world, and there’s a fair amount of traffic/noise during the day; however, it’s very useful and not far from the North Udine Commercial Center, which has a Carrefour.  It is roomy enough to allow for parking in different positions in order to take advantage of the breeze or shade from the trees.(7/11)

Umbertide    Overnight    Free    N43 18.160  E12 20.622    830 feet

The sosta is closed but next to it is a large sports complex with open parking.  Got permission to stay and spent two nights.  Large soccer complex across the street.  Lively area, but quite pleasant.  (10/13)

Urbino  Overnight  Free  N43 44.052  E12 37.628  1176 feet

The old sosta has been moved, to a horribly sloping lot, although there are water and dump available there.  We found a flat parking area in a nearby lot and parked there, with no trouble.  There is a bus stop very close, although the bus service is quite erratic (according to the tourist office!); take the #3 bus up to the Duomo.  (10/13)

Venice area   Overnight    Free    N45 28.031  E12 12.927

This is free parking in the Panorama shopping center lot in the Marghera area.  We stayed 4 nights, taking the free Panorama bus into the city some times, and using the city bus (#6/ -- be sure it says “/”) other times; both stop there.  The area is a little seedy, but we felt very comfortable using this venue, and considered it a splendid opportunity.  There is a tobacco shop in the Panorama shopping center; you can purchase city bus (and vaporatto) tickets and passes there.  Friends have used this location for years, sometimes staying up to a week.  (9/13)

Volterra    Overnight    Pay    N43 24.191  E10 51.880    1605 feet

Parking area just below the steps up to the city.  Cost: no longer free; now 8€/day from 8am-8pm.  Free overnight if you arrive after 8pm.  Water and dump included.  (10/13)

www.Travelin-Tortuga.com

Luxembourg:

Exchange rate in May 2010: One Euro to approximately 1.33 Dollars.

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds or aires are NOT allowed.  There are many campgrounds and seven or eight aires, only two of which are free.

Fuel:  Fuel is cheaper in Luxembourg and prices were posted clearly and appeared to be pretty much the same throughout the country.  Diesel fuel is readily available and prices were €1.02/liter ($5.13/gallon); Regular gasoline prices were €1.20/liter ($6.04/gallon). 

Propane:  Readily available directly from many fuel stops using a 1 3/4” Acme thread connector.  Propane prices again seemed the same all over and were €0.52/liter ($2.62/gallon).

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Diekirch        Overnight        €12.00/night    N49 51.962  E006 09.910

Quick Stop Aire outside Camping La Sûre.  Includes water, electric, and dump.  Showers on site.  Lovely, quiet stop.  Easy walk into delightful town.  (5/10)

Dudelange        Overnight    Free    N49 28.283  E006 04.707

Aire, noisy but free; small parking area near skate park and roadway.  Very busy.  (5/10)

Heiderscheid        Overnight    €8.50/night        N49 52.674  E005 59.641

Quick Stop Aire across from a campground.  Includes water, electric and dump.  Clean and nice, although lots of work is going on as they increase the campground.  A nice camping equipment store and a grocery store are on the property.  (5/10)

www. Travelin-Tortuga. com

Morocco:

While Morocco is of course in Africa, we have included it here as most people will be visiting this country by crossing over from and returning to Spain.

Exchange rate:  Local currency is the Dirham, in March/April 2011, the exchange rate was 10 Dirham to approximately 1.28 Dollars.

Overnight parking regulations:  There are no Aires in Morocco, but there are many campgrounds available at reasonable cost.  While overnight parking is not officially prohibited, in coastal areas and other tourist oriented destinations such as major cities, overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds may be discouraged.  If you are not staying in an actual campground, you may often be expected to give a small amount, typically 10-20 dirhams to a ‘guardian‘ who keeps an eye on the parking area.  We had no difficulty in wild camping in more remote areas of the mountains and others have reported the same success in the desert.   We wild camped about 1/4 of our nights in Morocco.

Campground Information: We used the “Camping Morocco” book published by Vicarious Books, and other such guides are available.  We stayed at a variety of campgrounds at costs ranging from  $5 to $10 per night.  Campgrounds always included available potable water.  Dump facilities were often limited to toilets only, although many sites also provided a separate location for dumping tanks.  Electric hookups and hot showers were generally available at added cost; available voltage and amperage varied and was often somewhat limited.  Wifi internet was only occasionally available in campgrounds.

GPS: Formal GPS maps for Morocco do not seem to be available from the major GPS suppliers and the Garmin City Navigator Europe set does not include any base map information for Morocco.  At least one downloadable map is available and there are probably others.  We had good success using Marokko-Topo.gmapi, which did not give much detail in cities but seemed quite complete and accurate in showing both major and secondary connecting roads throughout the country.

Fuel:  Fuel is cheaper in Morocco than anywhere in Europe and prices were much the same throughout the country, varying by less than .2dh/liter ($.10/gallon) wherever we went.  Diesel fuel is readily available and prices were around 7.3 dh/liter ($3.50/gallon); Regular gasoline prices were around 10.3dh/liter ($4.90/gallon). 

Propane:  In Morocco, Butane is used rather than Propane.  While this is not a problem in itself, availability definitely is.  For an extended stay in country, a system that could utilize the readily available exchange bottles would be wise.  Removable tanks may be refillable in some locations using a French fitting.  There are no facilities in Morocco for refilling fixed propane tanks.  By minimizing our propane usage we can stretch our fixed tank to last up to four months in warm weather so this is what we did.

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Al Hoceima area    Overnight    Free    N35 12.258  W003 53.448    Sea level

East of town, follow the N16 and follow signs to Plage Sfiha.  There is a large, area to wander in and find a spot for the night, either on the beach or under the trees.  It appears a development was begun and then abandoned, although some road work is now going on.  Note that at the time of writing (4/11), the coast road from El Jebha (west of Al Hoceima) to Tetouan is completely torn up and under construction; this is about 100 miles of difficult road that may not be suited to all travelers.  When completed this should be a beautiful coastal road, but it will be wise to inquire about conditions before committing to travel this road until work is completed.

Asni    Overnight    Free    N31 14.397  W007 55.614    Alt: 5935 feet

We found a pulloff just above an unnamed village on a new road (paved) that cuts over toward Oukaimeden on P2030; this is not the road to Ilmil, but a parallel road on the east side of the valley.  Difficult area to find a pulloff; we were above a family’s home, but didn’t realize it until the evening.  Terrific views of the mountains. (4/11)

Azrou area    Overnight    50Dh/night    N33 26.932  W005 10.193    Alt: 4961 feet

Camping Amazigh, about 5kms north on the Ifrane road; this is a lovely, somewhat primitive spot set among cherry trees.  May be overhang issues.  Electricity extra; there were showers, and it might be possible to dump.  Resident donkey while we were there.  (4/11)

Chefchaouen    Overnight    80Dh/night    N35 10.584  W005 16.430    Alt: 2350 feet

Camping Azilan; this a very nice campground; extra for hot showers (cold are free); no good dump available.  Free wifi at the restaurant.  High on the hill above town; can take path to medina.  (3/11)

Erfoud    Overnight    90Dh/night    N31 22.883  W004 16.388 

Caming Tifina, about 8 km south of town.  Fee includes showers; dump and swimming pool; hand laundry facilities are available free, washing machines 60dh per load.  Large and new, with plenty of room. (4/11)

Er-Rachidia    Overnight    80Dh/night    N31 47.062  W004 13.825    Alt: 3075 feet

Camping Tissert.  This small campground is about 20 miles south of town; great hot showers; middle of palmerie.  Electricity extra.  (4/11)

Fes (Fez)    Overnight    10Dh/night    N33 59.269  W005 01.117

Camping Diamont Vert.  About 5 miles south of the medina; bus stops at entrance to campground, which is located next to a forested recreation area.  Hot showers and electric included.  Access is signed off the A1.  (3/11)

Fes (Fez)    Shopping    N33 59.306  W005  00.000

There is a large Marjane store close to Camping Diamont Vert, to the south, on the road to the airport and the N8. (3/11)

Gorges du Dadès    Overnight    60Dh/night    N31 33.427  W005 54.585    Alt: 5725 feet

Electricity extra.  Charming, lovely spot next to the Hotel Berbere de la Montaigne.  Terrific showers; dinner available at the auberge.  Hotel is within sauntering distance of the narrowest part of the gorge, and right next to the stream that cuts through it.  A great experience; highly recommended.  Boumaine is 34 kms away. (4/11)

Imilchil area    Overnight    Free    N32 11.545  W005 38.342    Alt: 7525 feet

We parked on a bluff overlooking Lake Tislit, shortly northwest of town; gorgeous views of the lake and mountains; this is the Plateau des Lacs area. (4/11)

Imouzzér du Kandar    Overnight    Free    N33 38.908  W005 01.372    Alt: 4819 feet

About 9 km south of town on the N8, there is a turn to a large lake, Dayat Aaoua, which is quite lovely.  No services.  We parked along the water for three nights.  (3/11)

Itzèr    Overnight    Free    N32 51.466  W005 11.710    Alt: 6657 ft

We were on the somewhat paved road to Khenifra (no number), headed west from Itzèr, and pulled off into this quarry area for a quiet night.  (4/11)

Kalach Iris    Possible Overnight    Free(?)    N35 08.855  W004 21.717    Sea level

Along the Mediterranean coast road (old N16), west of Al Hoceima, there is a large parking lot at the beach at the south end of the village; should be a good spot.  (5/11)

Marrakesh    Overnight    74Dh/night    N31 43.155  W007 58.961    Alt: 1400 feet

Camping Ferdaous.  This campground is on the road to Casablanca, about 8 miles north of town; large, relatively quiet; has peacocks.  Price included electricity.  Would have trouble reaching spot to dump.  They run a shuttle into the medina area. (4/11)

Marrakesh    Overnight    50Dh/24 hrs    N31 37.446  W007 59.768    Alt: 1600 feet

This is the parking lot for the Koutoubia Mosque; from here you can easily walk into the center of the action in the old part of town.  Gets very crowded, so get there early.  From here you can also walk to the Cyber Park, which has excellent free wifi; best is in the corner of the park that is near the  Ensemble Artisanal shopping place across the street.  Access to the parking area is by coming in from the north on Mohammed V, then about the time you see the Artisanal spot, there will be a small turn to the right that takes you to the parking area.  Can be difficult to find.  (4/11)

Martil  Overnight    10Dh    N35 36.922  W005 16.207 

On the coast near Tetouan, this makes a good first or last stop when entering or leaving the country through Ceuta.  We spent the night along the promenade north of the downtown area; paid the guardian who came by.  Quiet.  On another visit, in May, we stayed one night with no problem, but were told to move by the police at about 10pm.   (3/11)

Martil    Overnight    75Dh/night    N35 37.737  W005 16.664    Sea level

We spent 3 nights at Complexe Touristique Al Boustane.  A bit old, but quite adequate, with a good shower block and a complete Area de Service.  Electricity was extra.  Can walk into town.  (5/11)

Mirleft    Overnight    60Dh/night    N29 34.793  W10 02.610    sea level

Camping Nomade.  Very small walled campground in beach town.  No direct beach access  (4/11)

Ouzoud area    Overnight    Free    N32 02.635  W006 41.229    Alt: 3400 feet

Roadside stop at the communications tower at the top of the pass coming from Aït Attab; large open area.  We actually stayed the night a short distance away, not realizing the tower was around the bend.  This would have been much better. (4/11)

Ouzoud    Overnight    75Dh/night    N32 00.290  W006 43.226    Alt: 2800 feet

Camping Zebra; electricity included.  Water, dump, showers all available.  This is a delightful spot with great views; about 1.5 Kms from the falls.  Good place to chat with other Africa wanderers, including the Dutch owners.  (4/11)

Sebta (Ceuta)    Fuel Station    N35 50.009  W005 21.313

Last fuel station before you reach the border, if you are heading north on the coast  road.  It will be on the wrong side of the road, and you will have to go further on until you reach the roundabout and can turn back.  Inconvenient, but worth the trouble.  (5/11) 

Tabant area    Overnight    Free    N31 44.136  W006 19.892    Alt: 8516 feet

This pullout on R302 (piste) is a few miles north of town and about 2 miles south of the cutoff to Azilal/Aït Mohammed.  Delightful, quiet night; this is a lovely drive on well graded piste. (4/11)

Tafraoute    Overnight    20Dh/night    N29 43.365  W008 58.806    Alt: 3275 feet

Large field across from Camping Les Trois Palmiers, at the entrance to town off the R104.  No services on site.  Hard to get level and shade is at a premium, but this is a lovely location near the rocks; plenty of room with campers well spread out.  Guardian will come collect money from you.  (4/11)

Tafraoute area – painted rocks    Overnight    Free    N29 39.965  W008 58.474    Alt: 3900 feet

Found a quiet/level spot out among the rocks, with great view; no services. (4/11)

Taliouine    Overnight    40Dh/night    N30 31.371  W007 53.685    Alt: 3454 feet

Camping Toubkal, on a plateau above town.  Quite nice, lots of room; no shade.  Electricity extra.  (4/11)

Telouet    Overnight    30Dh/night    N31 17.233  W007 14.095    Alt: 5916 feet

We stayed the night in the parking area for the Kasbah Telouet; would have been free if we’d had dinner at the restaurant.  Bleak but okay; we were unable to find a decent wild camp spot in this area. (4/11)

Tetouan    Service Station    N35 35.028  W005 19.969

At the junction of the road from Tetouan out to Martil, there is a large Total Gas station with good mechanics; we had a tire repaired, and then later an oil change and car wash.  (5/11)

Tin Mal    Overnight    Free    N30 59.076  W008 13.682    Alt: 4200 feet

We parked in front of the mosque, after getting permission from Abdu at the café.  It was a great spot. (4/11)

Volubilis    Overnight    70Dh/night    N30 00.872 W005 33.725    Alt: 1530 feet

Camping Bellevue.  About 6.6 miles down the N13 toward Meknès from the ruins.  Very nice campground in a lovely setting. (3/11)

Zagora    Overnight    60Dh/night    N30 19.430  W005 49.554    Alt: 2415 feet

Auberge Oasis Palmier.  Cross the river south of town and then turn left; campground is in the palmerie; very nice.  Rate shown includes electricity, though with low amperage.  Showers and dump available.  If you need anything, Mubarak will make it happen: camel rides, truck repairs, whatever.  (4/11)

www. Travelin-Tortuga. com

The Netherlands:

Exchange rate in April 2012: One Euro to approximately 1.31 Dollars. 

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than officially recognized Aires or Camp Sites are officially NOT allowed in the Netherlands.  To make matters even more difficult for the overland traveler, many, if not most, of the designated Aires have only two to four spaces and the Aires book states that fines may be imposed for units in addition to the allowed number.  We had success in staying at private locations such as museums after asking permission to stay in their parking lot.  We also found that in at least some areas the limit on the number of motorhomes was not enforced.  We also saw an area that was not a designated aire where motorhomes were parked and were likely spending the night.

Fuel:  Fuel prices vary and are generally posted clearly; prices are similar to adjoining Belgium.  Diesel fuel is readily available and prices ranged from €1.40 to €1.49/liter ($6.97 to $7.42/gallon); Regular gasoline prices were higher than diesel and ranged from €1.74 to €1.88/liter ($8.66 to $9.36/gallon). 

Propane:  Readily available directly from many fuel stops using a 1 3/4” Acme thread connector.  Propane prices ranged from €0.70 to €0.79/liter ($3.48 to $3.93/gallon).

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Alblasserdam    Overnight    Free    N51 51.670  E004 39.440

Aire at marina.  This is a very popular spot, so arrive early afternoon if possible.  Room for 14 motorhomes; free service point available.  Next to a cinema; the Kinderkijk windmills are a few miles away.  (4/12)

Den Bosch    Parking    2€/hr    N51 41.119  E005 18.636

Excellent parking on the south side of the Centrum; not far from the cathedral; plenty of room.  Pay and display.  Appeared to be 24/hour parking, but the signage was difficult to understand.  (4/12)

Emmen    Overnight    Free    N52 46.864  E006 54.108

Parking area across from the zoo; 10 official spaces, but lots of room.  Not overly quiet, nort very lovely, but quite serviceable.  Quiet a night.  no services.  (5/12)

Heerenveen    Overnight    Free    N52 56.302  E005 56.707

This Aire has 4 marked spaces for motorhomes.  It’s a nice, quiet spot in a woodsy area next to an indoor sports arena.  No services, although you might be able to get help inside the building.  There is a dump available close by at N52 58.062  E005 56.386 in an industrial area; there is a marked spot with a manhole cover (and a hook for it).  (4/12)

Huizen    Overnight    Free    N52 18.514  E005 14.393

Aire in a large open area with room for at least 10 cars; Lidl within walking distance.  No services.  (5/12)

Naarden    Overnight    Free    N52 17.488  E005 09.984

This location is marked in the Aires book, but effective 1/1/12 overnight parking is no longer allowed at this location. Parking during the day to see the town is okay.  We actually spent one night with no difficulty but found out the next day that we should not be there for the night.  Too bad as it is a lovely spot.  The tourist office said that the change was made because motorhomes were staying longer than the posted limit.  (4/12)

Overloon    Overnight    Free    N51 34.156  E005 57.180

We asked at the War and Resistance Museum (Liberty Park) if we could spend the night in the parking lot and were told it shouldn’t be a problem, although they couldn’t actually give us permission.  It’s an excellent location, near the very pretty village area.  We spent a quiet night with no one bothering us.  We actually spent a second night; we weren’t bothered, but about 4:00 am the police did shine lights on us and we left early in the morning.  (4/12)

Schagen    Overnight    Free    N52 47.695  E004 47.271. 

Room at this Aire earmarked for about 10 vehicles; probably 15 or so on site when we visited during the Queen’s Birthday holiday.  No services here, but there is a dump and water (0.5€ for water) at the marina nearby, at N52 47.452  E004 47.258.  There is a second Aire (3 vehicles) at the marina; it seems to be charging 5€/night.  (4/12)

Zutphen    Overnight    Free    N52 08.212  E006 11.918

Aire with 10 spaces and a full services available (for fee).  This is a pretty spot along the river bank with a stunning view of the old town across the way.  A terrific location.  (5/12)

www. Travelin-Tortuga. com

Portugal:

Exchange rate in December 2010: One Euro to approximately 1.37 Dollars.  Rate in February 2011: One Euro to $1.40.

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds or aires are allowed.  In areas away from major cities and highways we had no difficulty in finding suitable places to overnight.  Overnighting in rest areas or truck stops along major highways is NOT recommended in Portugal due to ongoing reports of theft.

Fuel:  At the time of our visit fuel prices were generally higher than in neighboring Spain.  Prices varied and were posted clearly.  Diesel fuel is readily available and prices ranged from €1.15/liter to €1.21 ($5.96 to $6.27/gallon) for regular diesel; Regular gasoline prices were around €.20/liter ($1.00/gallon) more than regular diesel.  Higher priced diesel and gasoline are also available.

Propane:  Should be readily available using the 1 3/4” Acme connector.  While not as common as in France for example, we have passed several stations showing GPL availability.  Prices have been about €.73/liter ($3.78/gallon).  For a further discussion of propane availability in Europe you will find a recent article at www.magbaztravels.com

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Abrantes    Overnight    Free    N39 27.306  W008 11.345

Listed as Abrantes Aire II.  Located at the Aquapolis; follow signs in town.   There is a dump next to the building.  Just above the river; nice walking paths; this is the north section.  Quiet.  (2/11)

Bragança    Overnight    Free    N41 48.238  W006 44.773    Alt 2194 feet

Aire de Service behind and below the citadel.  Can walk to citadel entrance.  Dump and water available.  (3/11)

Caramulo    Overnight    Free    N40 34.160  W008 10.293    Alt: 2490 feet

Parking lot of Museu do Caramulo.  Quiet at night, despite it being Saturday night of Carnival.  No facilities, great car museum.  (3/11)

Castelo de Vide area    Overnight    Free    N39 28.919  W007 32.863

Aires: many areas for parking along the water behind Dam de Povoe, off N246 west of Castelo de Vide.  Very nice, could stay for days.  Water available at picnic areas nearby.  (11/10)

Castro Marim    Overnight    Free    N37 13.208  W007 26.682

Just over the border from Spain.  Nice Aire with water and dump; excellent wifi available in nearby library.  Popular spot.  (11/10)

Coimbra    Overnight    Free    N40 11.957  W008 25.742

Free 24-hr motorhome parking across the river, in a park near the footbridge; asked the tourist office about staying longer, and they said no problem.  This was in March; might be an issue during the season.  Restrooms nearby, easy walk across footbridge to town.  (3/11)

Conímbriga Roman Ruins    Overnight    Free    N40 05.926  W008 29.364

Parking lot of ruins and museum; very quiet.  Facilities during the day may be closed after hours.  (3/11)

Cuba    Overnight    Free    N38 10.374  W007 53.471

Parking lot for school, community center and bullring.  Town is north of Beja on N258-1.  (11/10)

Elvas    Overnight    Free    N39 00.300  W007 09.355

Aires w/o services north of town on N243, at the south end of the dam on the Caia River.  Not very interesting and too close to the road; we saw a better spot south of there on the first smaller paved road turnoff south of the dam at N38 59.633  W007 09.823.  (11/10)

Évora area    Overnight    Free    N38 33.446  W008 03.701    1330 feet

Parking area for visiting the stone circles that are signed out of the town of Guadaloupe.  Amazing spot.  (11/10)

Évora    Parking and Overnight    Free    N38 33.939  W007 54.530 

Very large lot (Rossio) for free parking either during a day visit or overnight at south end of historic park of city, within easy walking distance.   (11/10)

Faital    Overnight    Free    N40 45.079  W007 16.845    Alt: about 2800 feet

Just above the village is a great pull-off; we stayed further down the hill, but this would be better.  (3/11)

Gralhos    Overnight    Free    N41 46.698  W007 43.674    Alt 2950 feet

Just outside town, where the new ecomuseum is being built is a large construction area.  Location is one mile east of town just east of the junction of N308 and N103.  Quiet.  Not sure when building is going to be built.  (3/11)

Lisbon    Overnight    10€/24 hours    N38 42.582  W009 07.684

Parking lot on Docha Jardem Tobaco; no facilities, but restaurants nearby.  Very noisy; do not suggest using on weekends.  Very convenient to transportation, tourist office, small grocery nearby; can walk to many areas.  East of the bridge.  (12/10)

Meimoa    Overnight    Free    N40 15.438  W007 09.043    Alt: 1760 feet

North of town about 2 miles, take M562 to the east toward the dam.  After about 3 miles there is a large secluded clearing on the south side of the road, shortly below the dam.  Meimoa is about 8 miles north of Penamacor. (3/11)

Mirandela    Overnight Observed    Free    N41 29.212  W007 11.010

Saw lots of parking and several motorhomes down by the old Roman bridge; should make a good overnight spot.  (3/11)

Montemor-o-Novo    Overnight    Free    N38 25.142  W008 23.510

Dam Pego do Altar off N253 southwest of town.  Lots of room for lots of rigs; popular area.  Very nice; right along the dam.  Dump and water available in shower block (!)  This is a municipal camping area.  (12/10)

Torre de Moncorvo    Overnight    Free    N41 10.272  W007 03.315    Alt:  1280 feet

Parking area west of the old church near the top of the hill.  There is an Aire here, and we went there first.  It’s not very level, tight, and was full of folks when we arrived, so we came back down the hill until we found this nice tiered parking area on gravel.  Stayed two nights.  The Aire has dump/fill facilities.  (3/11)

Vendas de Galizes    Overnight    Free    N40 19.610  W007 58.639 

Head off the N17 southwest of where it cuts off the IC6 in Vendas de Galizes.  There is an unmarked road to the north that crosses over IC6 into an open area.  This is logging country, and not sure how long this spot will exist.  (3/11)

Vila Franca de Xira    Overnight/Storage    8€/night    N38 57.934  W008 59.245

Simple but nice municipal campground; fee includes all services, including showers and hand-washing facilities; located about half hour north of Lisbon; train into city on a regular basis.  We stayed here for several days and stored the Tiger here for 2-1/2 months at a fee of 3€/day.  Took a taxi from here to the airport to fly out.

www. Travelin-Tortuga. com

Spain:

Exchange rate in November 2010: One Euro to approximately 1.42 Dollars.  In May 2011: Rate was up to one Euro to approximately 1.48 Dollars.

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds or aires are allowed.  In areas away from major cities and highways we had no difficulty in finding suitable places to overnight.  Overnighting in rest areas or truck stops along major highways is NOT recommended in Spain due to ongoing reports of theft.

Fuel:  At the time of our visit fuel prices were lower than in neighboring France.  Prices varied and were posted clearly.  Diesel fuel is readily available and in 2010 prices ranged from €1.10/liter to €1.15 ($5.91 to $6.18/gallon) for regular diesel with premium diesel about €.04/liter more; Regular gasoline prices were around €.06/liter more than regular diesel.  In May, 2011, prices were up to between €1.19 and €1.25/liter ($6.67 to $7.00/gallon)

Propane:  Spain is transitioning to provide greater availability of Propane (called GPL).  GPL fueling is not done at regular fuel stops, but only at a limited number of special stations with pumps for bulk filling. Such stations for filling fixed tanks are listed in Vicarious Books All the Aires in Spain & Portugal and can also be found at various online locations, including downloadable files for your GPS.  We downloaded a file from www.poiplaza.com.  For removable tanks, I cannot speak to filling them other than at the same facilities for fixed tanks, but exchange bottles are commonly available.  Spain is also using a new style adapter for fixed tanks that at least at this time we believe is unique to Spain.  However, other adaptors are also used, particularly the UK Bayonet style.  The facility we used in Huelva had two dispensing pumps, one fitted with the new adaptor and one with the UK style adapter.  Information from other travelers indicated that the filling stations may have various adapters available for use.  We paid €0.627/liter ($3.30/gallon) at the stop in Huelva.  For a further discussion of propane availability in Europe you will find a recent article at www.magbaztravels.com

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Albarracín    Overnight    Free    N40 25.824  W001 23.765    3580 ft

On the A1704 along the river, east of town; nice spot.  (11/10)

Alcaraz    Possible Overnight    Free    N38 41.823  W002 29.033    3000 ft

Large pulloff at the junction of N322 and the turn to Peñacosa and the Sanctuario de Cortes, just north of Alcaraz.  Should be excellent.  (11/10)

Alcolea    Overnight    Free    N37 57.446  W004 36.615 

East of town on CO 3103, the road toward the dam and Parque Aquatica.  High speed trains pass close by, but not noisy.  (11/10)

Almensilla    Possible Overnight    Free    N37 18.490  W006 05.360

At a BP station; not attractive and we didn’t stay.  However, it’s an Aire – dump and water available.  Restaurant nearby.  Southwest of Seville about 5-10 miles (11/10)

Aranda de Duero    Overnight    Free    N41 40.108  W003 41.734    2633 feet

This Aire was doable, and we did spend the night.  It’s in an area that seems a bit vulnerable, and we had neighbors we were unhappy about, but we needed to stop (see Turégano listing).  There is water and dump available, and plenty of room; also shopping and fuel nearby.  (5/11)

Ávila    Overnight    Free    N40 39.712  W004 42.322    3534 feet

Very large parking lot where motorhomes are welcome to spend the night.  Very near the entrance to the old city; a terrific location.  (5/11)

Bakio    Overnight    Free    N43 25.701  W002 48.258    58 feet

Small resort town on shore north of Bilbao; there is a large parking lot on east side of town where plenty of motorhomes spend the night (or several days?).  Beautiful beach area.  Difficult to get level.  (5/11)

Banyoles area    Overnight    Free    N42 07.516  E002 41.385 

Wide pulloff on the road between Banyoles and Santa Pau, just east of San Miguel de Campmayor.  (11/10)

Belchite area    Overnight    Free    N41 15.514  W000 47.964    1689 ft

In Letux, parking in front of playing field and community center; small hamlet about 10 miles south of Belchite and a little ways west.  Structure closed for the winter, but drinking water was available.  (11/10)

Bohonal    Overnight    Free    N39 46.721  W005 28.158    1100 feet

Leaving town on the EX118 we soon turned right  onto a small road headed for Garvin and found a small layby.  Was fine, but maybe better to continue on a short distance further north to the embalse; the next day we saw pulloffs both before and after you cross the causeway, both on the right.  (5/11)

Burgos    Parking and Possible Overnight    N42 20.422  W003 41.667

There is a (reasonable) fee during the day, but the lot is free between 8pm-10am and on Sundays.  This is not a very large lot, but there is room for several motorhomes; be cautious of the buses that also park there; would suggest arriving early in the day or else during the 2-4 pm closure time.  This is an excellent lot for visiting the cathedral, etc. (5/11)

Burgui    Overnight    Free    N42 43.689  W000 59.538    2063 feet

A bit north of town on NA137 there is an industrial area under construction; we used the parking area.  Police came by and checked on us, but said nothing.  (5/11)

Cabezuela del Valle    Overnight    Free    N40 11.911  W005 48.071    1683 feet

We spent the night parked across the way from the tourist office; town is very small and quiet, but we realized this was the main street; therefore a certain amount of activity.  The river is close at hand; this was a lovely spot under the trees.  Also, the next day we continued on to the top of the Puerto de Tornavacas, which has a very large open are for a good overnight spot.  (5/11)

Cáceres    Overnight    Free    N39 28.826  W006 33.001    Alt 1300 feet

Aire de Service that has water and some dump facilities, as well as a small amount of electric.  Very crowded and popular; large overflow area, so should be able to find room.  Short walk up the hill to old town.  (3/11)

Córdova area    Overnight    Free    N37 54.152  W004 52.375    1450 feet

Parked overnight at a restaurant at the top of the hill above Medina Azathara; asked permission.  Tight parking area (11/10)

Córdova    Parking    Pay and Display    N37 52.474  W004 47.211 

Had a heck of a time finding this lot, but it is excellent and quite near the historic part of town and the Theatre e la Axerquía.  Lots of open space; all lots charged by the minute; roughly €1.50/hour.  (11/10)

Cuellar    Overnight    Free    N41 24.104  W004 19.204    2870 feet

Aire in front of the castle entrance, with water and grey dump.  We spent a quiet night in a great little town.  Tourist office is in the castle.  (5/11)

El Burgo de Osma area    Possible Overnight    Free    N41 43.910  W003 02.536    3700 feet

There is a parking area at the top of the pass on SO920 through the Cañon de Río Lobos, north of El Burgo de Osma.  This is a park reserve, and there are also several trailheads that should be fine for an overnight.  (5/11)

Espinosa de los Monteros    Overnight    Free    N43 05.141  W003 33.446    2456 feet

Aires just on the edge of town; lots of room; water and dump.  Ski area not far away.  Walk in to very pleasant town; internet at Wendy Tavern.  We spent two days here. (5/11)

Fraga area    Overnight    Free    N41 23.146  E000 18.682 

Nice parking area with many choices of location; south from Fraga along the N211, before get to Mequineriza; river access.  (11/10)

Gormaz    Possible Overnight    Free    N41 29.583  W003 00.501    3366 feet

At the Fortaleza Califel, just above the town, there is a small parking lot that should be fine for an overnight.  The fort is open and free – and fascinating.  (5/11)

Granada area    Overnight    Free    N37 25.974  W003 33.921    3170 feet

About 28 miles north of the city, take exit at km 97 off A44/E902.  A secondary road goes east to an underpass with a wide pulloff; would be noisy in summer.  The road goes through the underpass and to a small village.  (11/10)

Grazalema    Overnight    Free    N36 45.715  W005 21.724    2570 feet

There is a large, flat parking lot below town that makes a nice, quiet overnight stop.  Also, if you drive through town there are miradors above the center for daytime parking; the ones with motorhome parking say no O/N stays.  Better would be to go on over the pass (Puerto de las Palomas); there is a large mirador at the top with no adverse signage; also a second one about halfway down the pass.  (5/11)

Huelva    Propane    N37 14.324  W006 57.137

Autogas station; also had inexpensive fuel.  Had been told might have trouble getting LPG in Spain; this station had two pumps, one taking the UK fitting, the other the new one Spain uses; had no trouble.  Visited both 11/10 and 3/11.

Ochagavia area    Possible Overnight    Free    N42 55.228  W000 59.395    3615 feet

At the top of the Laza pass on NA 140 there is a large parking area; east of Ochagavia.  (5/11)

Olité    Possible Overnight    Free    N42 29.033  W001.39.122    1269 feet

There is a large parking lot at the entrance to the village; presume a person could stay overnight; no adverse signage.  (5/11)

Posadas    Overnight    Free    N37 52.877  W005 09.586

Take the A431 out of town and then go up the A3075, then west towards Hornachuelos and the dam; there’s a pulloff opposite a grove of orange trees; this was the only spot we found along this road; lovely drive.  (11/10)

Puebla de Alcocer area    Overnight    Free    N38 56.214  W005 12.666    1169 feet

Along Embalse de la Serena, south of the town about 10 miles the EX322 splits to go around an island in the middle of the lake.  Just at this split there is a nice pulloff with plenty of room to get well off the road, beside the lake.  Delightful, quiet and with a great view.  (5/11)

Puerto Real    Overnight    Free    N36 33.335  W006 08.109

Recreation area called Dehesa de  Las Yeguas about 3 kms east of town, right off CA 3113.  No facilities, but a lovely canopy of trees in which to park; very quiet.  A few walkers during the evening.  (3/11)

Renteria    Overnight    Free    N43 16.084  W001 54.084    643 feet

This Aire is very difficult to find, but located in a pretty wooded area.  Picnic facilities on site; very popular with locals so can be noisy until late at night.  Dump and water available.  5/11)

Salamanca    Overnight    Free    N40 57.281  W005 40.119

Parking area at Sanctuario Trinidad, near the pedestrian bridge across to the old town.  Very quiet; no services.  (3/11)

Santo Domingo de Silos    Overnight    Free    N41 55.491  W003 23.359    3300 feet

We spent a quiet night in the large parking lot for the monastery.  (5/11)

Sierra de Andia Natural Area    Overnight    Free    N42 51570  W002 00.731    3380 feet

Just south of the tunnel at the top of the pass there is a large parking lot for a trailhead into the area.  Not far from the Lizarra/Estella area to the south. (5/11)

Sotuelamos    Overnight    Free    N39 06.054  W002 33.802    3000 ft

North of town on the CM 3151, coming south of Villarobledo, along the edge of a farmer’s field.  Might not be available at another time.  (11/10)

Trujillo    Overnight    Free    N39 27.009  W005 50.038    Alt: 1750 feet

About 5 miles south of town on EX208 there is an old section of road that is available; we stayed two nights.  Saw little traffic, but it was a bit difficult to get off the road.  Use with caution.  (3/11)

Turégano    Possible Overnight    Free    N41 09.130  W004 00.476    3153 feet

This Aire would be okay but is pretty marginal; we stopped but then went on.  Site is very small and adjacent to a play area that was a bit noisy.  No facilities; town is nice though.  (5/11)

Uña area    Possible Overnight    Free    N40 12.925  W001 53.925    3800 ft

Nice pulloff, along the CM 2105; several others in vicinity.  (11/10)

Valverde del Camino    Overnight    Free    N37 34.871  W006 45.088    Alt: 887 feet

Aire de Service with water and dump.  Quiet, nice town.  Has a 48-hour maximum, but in off-season no one will bother you.  (3/11)

Vilches    Overnight    Free    N38 09.754  W003 28.262 

Great area along the Vilches dam; many open spots along the water.  Approach by taking the Presa Vilches turn off the A312 out of Linares.  Good fishing.  (11/10)

Villanueva de Algaidas    Overnight    Free    N37 10.715  W004 26.984    1880 feet

Aire with a lovely large lot in olive-processing town; dump and water available.  On MA6414 off A92 at Archidona.  (11/10)

Villarcayo area    Overnight    Free    N42 51.566  W003 35.553    1918 feet

A few miles north of town on CL 629, there is a pulloff and picnic area by the river just south of the bridge over Río Ebro; small area with some low hanging trees; quiet night although there was some road noise in the late afternoon.  (5/11)

Villaviciosa area    Overnight    Free    N38 05.316  W004 54.185    1579 feet

Heading northwest from Cordoba on the N432; take exit 238 onto the A305 going west.  After about 5 km, just as the lake is coming into view, there is a large layby on the right; quiet spot for the night. (5/11)

Zazuar area    Overnight    Free    N41 40.570  W003 33.407    2863 feet

About 7 miles east of Aranda de Duero on BU925 we turned south at this village and went about a mile.  We turned off into an open area with trees.  We stayed for 2 days; several locals came and went and chatted, but no one minded that we were there.  We think it is community land; lovely spot.  (5/11)

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Switzerland:

Exchange rate in May 2010: Switzerland does not use the Euro.  Exchange was one Swiss Franc to approximately .89 Dollars.

Overnight parking regulations:  Overnight stays in areas other than established campgrounds or aires are allowed. 

Fuel:  We had expected costs to be higher than other countries, but this was not necessarily the case.  At the time of our visit, diesel fuel was about the same as in France and less than Germany.  For the first time however, gasoline was priced less than diesel, so gas would be a relative bargain.  Prices varied and were posted clearly.  Diesel fuel is readily available and prices were about 1.74 swiss franc/liter ($5.86/gallon); Regular gasoline prices were around 1.66 swiss franc/liter ($5.59/gallon). 

Propane:  On this first short trip, we did not pass any LPG locations.

Location, Type/Cost and Description

Gais        Overnight    Free        N47 21.932  E009  27.827  3132 feet

We drove through town looking for a spot, and ended up on a small road leading out into the countryside.  We parked across from the town swimming pool, near a lumber yard; it wasn’t perfect but we felt quite comfortable.  Road was busy until late evening, then quiet.  (5/10)

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